Greening the Nevada Desert

Some of you know my husband Bob as the person who fixes everything at The Flower Tree, and others may know him as the "Beer Guy" who has been doing the beer tasting and events all summer at Red Zinnia, but here is a little fact you may not be aware of. While it may seem that he is either at one and/or both stores quite a bit, he actually has a FULL time job, with the US Fish and Wildlife Service for almost 30 years now. The following article was written to recognize a huge accomplishment that took place over the last year at Stillwater Refuge here in Fallon. Thank you to Susan Sawyer, from the Fallon office for this great article and recognition of the maintenance team at Stillwater National Wildlife Refuge.


He is proud of the men he works with, and I am proud of him........


"Greening the Nevada Desert: Stillwater NWR Shop Goes Solar "Over the past several years, Stillwater National Wildlife Refuge near Fallon, NV has made several steps towards a 'greener' way of doing business in the northern Nevada desert. The refuge has instituted practices and made purchases that help reduce its carbon footprint on the fragile desert flora and fauna, conserve fossil fuels, promote cleaner air and save taxpayer resources.

The largest step in this 'greening' process was completed earlier this year with the second half of a 2-phase solar energy system installed at the refuge maintenance shop. Bob Henderson, Maintenance Supervisor, researched the various options available, and designed a plan for a 15 kilowatt, full grid tie-in photovoltaic system (as opposed to using batteries) that would meet the power needs of the main shop building. However, initial cost estimates from professional engineers put the project out of reach. Not one to be phased easily, Henderson gathered his solar facts, and approached refuge Manager Mike Goddard, who gave his full support to the project and authorized station funds to install the first phase of 7.4kw. This was completed in 2009.

When the CNO Regional office learned of the projects' success at a much lower costthan expected, allocated construction funds were approved for the remainder of the panels, which were installed last Spring. The total cost of the finished 15kw system amounted to about half of the original professional engineering estimate.

A major key to the success of this project was choosing a modular system of proven design that could be added to as funding became available, or if power needs increased. Another cost-saving measure was that Henderson and his staff installed the solar panels, inverters and peripherals themselves, rather than hire an outside contractor. The finished system consists of 72 solar panels that save an average of 1.7lbs of Co2 per kilowatt of power generated. As of this writing, nearly 12,000kw of solar energy has been produced, saving almost 20,000 pounds (10 tons) of Co2 from polluting the atmosphere.

With an average of 300 days of sunshine a year at Stillwater refuge, Henderson says, "it was a no-brainer for our shop to run off solar. Most stations in this region [8], except for those in the extreme northwest, could use solar power in some form; it just makes sense." Currently, the system produces about 100kw of free power daily, enough to provide for the shop's 4-day work week. Excess power produced during the three off-days ties into the main power grid for distribution to Fallon area residents. Not only does the Stillwater NWR shop reduce their carbon impact on the refuge's desert dwellers, they benefit their human neighbors as well.

Have Mums....will travel!

The only possible drawback to riding my new bike to the nursery everyday, is if I can't fit all the flowers I need for that evenings planting in my side baskets.              
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Right in my own backyard.........

Many gardeners and tree shoppers that come into the nursery to purchase a poplar/cottonwood or willow tree have patiently listened while we talked about the diseases and bugs that attack them. After explaining why we don't stock them in the nursery, we make every attempt to steer tree shoppers to a long lived and mostly bug resistant tree that will do well in our area.

Yesterday I was out in our back yard looking at the damage that a large cottonwood tree had done after the last big wind storm. We have a very tall pergola that barely missed becoming firewood when this branch fell. As I was examining it, and trying my hardest to move it away from the patio area under the pergola, I noticed little orange dots on one side of the smaller branches. AHA! Cytospora Canker !!! I didn't think that the fungal disease regularly attached the older cottonwoods, just the newer hybrids. This tree is probably 50 - 60 years old judging by the trunk diameter. A little more technical info from the University of Arizona Extension office:

Cytospora canker :Cytospora canker is caused by the fungus Cytospora chrysosperma, the conidial stage of Valsa sordida. This fungus infects twigs, limbs and trunks of cottonwoods, and other poplars and willows. Cytospora canker causes death of weakened bark in either localized annual cankers or slowly spreading perennial cankers. Dead bark becomes loosened, and numerous small black spots are visible in the cankers (photo 1). These are pycnidia, the reproductive structures of the fungus. They become sticky and orange-yellow when it rains and spores are produced, then they dry to a hard reddish-orange mass.New infections occur in wounds such as sunburned bark, broken branches or pruning wounds. Infected sites are girdled, resulting in death of infected twigs, limbs and trunks. The only controls are to prevent wounding and sunburn, prune correctly and cut out infected branches. Tools should be disinfected between cuts and after pruning to avoid spreading the fungus to new sites. Infected wood that has been cut to use for fuel should be stored dry since spores can be produced on dead bark.
Some photos of the culprit in my own yard:
spores - as they appear on the fallen branch
 

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And the Winner Is.................

THANK YOU!!!
$286.00 ! ! ! worth of raffle tickets sold!!

Largest raffle yet!
We drew the winning ticket for our summer CAPS raffle on Labor Day. Camille, one of Jennifer Williamson's mastiffs even helped us. The tree this summer was a beautiful Moraine Ash, just like the ones that we have planted out front. Thank you to everyone that bought tickets to support CAPS. 
 And the winner is.....................

Posted by PicasaLinda D. !!!
Only fitting, as she is one of our communities largest animal supporters. Thank you again to all that bought tickets to support this great organization. Look for our next raffle to start soon.

Chicago ....continued

My take of the IGC Show Chicago 2010 continued.........
This was the second time that I have been able to attend the IGC show in Chicago, and once again I thought it was well worth the journey. The show was much larger this time, and seemed to have more of a cross section of "everything gardening" than the first time. There was a lot more green goods (ie: trees etc) than the first time, and I was quite surprised how many Oregon growers were there, especially with the Far West Show show in Portland coming up the following week.

I had the opportunity to take part in a focal group one of the days we were there, another of the highlights of my trip. When you put 12 nursery owners together in a small room, give them nice refreshments and a chance to rest their weary feet from walking the trade show all day, the ideas start flying. The group was put together by eight of the major nursery industry magazines. They wanted our opinions on which articles stand out, which columnists we read every month and how often do they go straight to the garbage? (yes, they actually asked this - I honestly could tell them that for me the answer was - never, as they make great early morning reading out in the garden). I came away with some good ideas for organizing all of the information that we get every month. Not only that, they PAID  the four of us each $50.00 for participating!!! Gage Chicago here we come.

The rest of the trade show gave us some really "green" ideas. We found some sturdy metal 4' x 4' raised beds on one aisle, and then hot house covers for them a few aisles over. We hope to have both in stock soon, just in time for fall gardening...think lettuce, spinach, herbs and such. The city chicken coops were another practical idea for our country living, but the cost was very high we thought. Michelle took some ideas and measurements, who knows, maybe we can find someone to custom build them for you.

The David Austin Roses booth was a huge hit with me. Anyone that wanders through our nursery knows how much I love roses. They really do well in our heat, and year after year provide so much beauty in our desert "brownness". We placed our order for anew benching system and signage, and got the lists for our growers to start our crop for next spring.

All in all, it was an amazing trip. Renting the bikes for six days was the absolute best way to see everything in the city that was on our lists. I highly recommend Bike and Roll if you are in the area.

I returned to the desert to a thrilling surpise, Bob had bought me a brand new shiny RED bike for my birthday, and as he wheeled it out of the garage that first night I was home, I realized, you can plant me down in the city, and I will definelty love it and have a wonderful time, but there's nothing like home.

View of the front of the Chicago Tribune building,  where a fascinating rock collection is embedded all around the outside. Including from the moon!
spent part of my birthday with my toes in the sand of Lake Michigan.....ahhhhhhhh


work is never done....................but it sure is nice working in the weekly e-news with a 20' wall of water playing its tune behind me.....

Greetings from Chicago!


Michelle and I wandering through the wildflower preserve
The last few days have flown by in such a blur; I am not real sure where to start. We arrived in Chicago late Saturday and hit the ground running, or riding I should say, because our first order of business was to head down to the Navy Pier and rent bikes for the entire week first thing Sunday morning. Chicago has the most amazing bike system of paths and marked roadways, that it is truly the best way to see the downtown city area. Bike paths line the entire shore of Lake Michigan from North to South, and most of the major thoroughfares have designated bike lanes as well. The Navy Air and Water show happened to also be this last weekend down on the shores of Lake Michigan, and we quickly realized that riding through the crowds estimated at over a million was not the way we wanted to spend our first full day in downtown Chicago. We got the map out and headed North towards Lincoln Park and the Liberty Square area, taking time to stop in front of Wrigley Field for a quick pic. Of course we found some amazing little eclectic shops, to start our “Retail Finds Tour” and a quaint little cafe for lunch. The first day we put over 25 miles on the bikes, and I think we could have gone another 20 or so if it hadn’t gotten dark. And yes, we are wearing our helmets at all times!!!
Monday afternoon our friends from Every Bloomin’ Thing in Susanville, Melissa and Susan, arrived, and we spent the day on bikes acquainting them with some of our already favorite areas. The Independent Garden Center Show has been all we could have hoped for. With keynote speakers like Jaime Drurie, from HGTV, and P Allen Smith, a free concert by America last night, and specials to found on every aisle, this has been the best show I have been to in many years. A few views of our adventures in Chicago...........

Nighttime on the river, hard to see - but there were over 100 kayakers in the water.....breathtaking with the city lights.
The girls, enjoying lunch at "Gage" http://www.thegagechicago.com/ WOW!!!!!
Of course we had to ride the bikes to see Wrigley Field. On the way we found Half Acre Brewery. Small batch, only available in Chicago. Wish we could bring some back to Bob. They gave us a tour and a taste.
Found at the IGC Show - Creative Chicken Coops for small town/ city living. Michelle was putting her order in when I walked past. That and a copy of "City Chics" and she's all set!
Ordering the new David Austin roses for next season......ahhhhhhhhhhh
New cold frames we ordered to fit over the Square Foot gardens.....

Michelle, Mr. Square Foot Gardening himself, Mel Bartholmew, and me
Half Acre Chicago
Half Acre - Sorry Bob, can't bring it back on the plane......

Camp Garden closes with a wild ride!

Another year of Camp Garden came to a close yesterday when the campers met at Lattin Farms http://www.lattinfarms.com/ to enjoy the morning on a country farm. After a wonderful reading by Miss Donna, the kids enjoyed snacks and craft time....and then the big treat of the day, a ride on the Cow Train.

This summer we had our largest group of campers yet, with the number of kids ranging anywhere from 30 to 55!!! each week. Mom's and Dad's got a chance to make new friends, and I think that you can tell by these smiles, that the Camp Leaders enjoyed the weeks just as much as the kids. See you next summer, when Camp Garden will return for it's fourth season. (A huge thank you from me, to Miss Vicki, Miss Kat, and Miss Donna for all the time and smiles you put into this summers Camp!)











Sooz Sunflower

Many of you might remember Sooz's beautiful garden from the Fallon Garden Tour last year. This is a shot of her magnificently glorious sunflower garden this year. Sooz will be helping Rose cover the nursery next week, while Michelle and I are attending the Independent Garden Center convention in Chicago. Stop in and ask her how she grew these beauties.................